Troye Sivan Mellet (born 5 June 1995), better known as Troye Sivan, is a South African born-Australian actor, singer, songwriter, and YouTuber. As an actor, he played young James Howlett in the X-Men film X-Men Origins: Wolverine (2009), and most recently has starred as the titular character in the Spud film trilogy. Sivan also regularly makes YouTube videos.
Troye Sivan - Blue Neighbourhood (Deluxe Edition) Artist: Troye Sivan Title: Blue Neighbourhood (Deluxe Edition) Genre: Electronic Source: https://itunes.apple.com/us/...bourhood-deluxe/id1048237328 Quality: 320 Kbps Year: 2015 Tracks: 16 Playtime: 0h 58min Size: 138 MB01. WILD [00:03:47] 02. BITE [00:03:06] 03. FOOLS [00:03:40] 04. EASE (feat. Broods) [00:03:33] 05. THE QUIET [00:03:46] 06. DKLA (feat. Tkay Maidza) [00:04:15] 07. TALK ME DOWN [00:03:57] 08. COOL [00:03:22] 09. HEAVEN (feat. Betty Who) [00:04:21] 10. YOUTH [00:03:05] 11. LOST BOY [00:03:43] 12. for him. (feat. Allday) [00:03:29] 13. SUBURBIA [00:03:53] 14. TOO GOOD [00:03:44] 15. BLUE (feat. Alex Hope) [00:03:31] 16. WILD (XXYYXX Remix) [00:03:33]Cigarette addiction is not a brand new problem to discuss. There so many ways that people do in order to make the smokers aware of the harm that the cigarette can cause and to persuade them to stop smoking. The risks of smoking is not only written out but also visualized through pictures, photographs, posters, and even some TV advertisements. They are quite effective in making the smokers aware of the risks, as well as willing to try to stop smoking. Do they really make effort? Yes, but it only lasts for one or two weeks.
Why is it so hard just to make them stop smoking? The answer for this question is because of the nicotine found in the cigarette. Nicotine can work effectively in activating the reward pathways in the brain, and then influence the brain to produce the feeling of pleasure. Of course, this feeling cannot be produced without the existence of nicotine, which then causes the smokers to have desire of starting to smoke again. The fact that they lose the sensation of being pleased and comfortable while smoking, motivate them to forget whatever risks that the cigarette has. As a result, they start the Cigarette addiction again.
During the periods of trying to stop smoking, the smokers actually experience what is so called the nicotine withdrawal. This is the condition where their body starts reacting to the inexistence of the nicotine. Some of the symptoms that can be seen easily are the feeling of anxious, the problems in sleeping, irritability, feeling depressed, losing concentration, and having more appetite. These symptoms can begin even after few hours of smoking. Also, the condition can last for days, weeks, and months, which require much smokers to strengthen their desire to stop smoking or they will return to cigarette. The first days can be said as the peak of the nicotine withdrawal so that the temptation to smoke again is often difficult to ignore. Only if they can pass it nicely, they can be successful in their effort. After the first few days, the temptation and the nicotine withdrawal symptoms is getting decreased and decreased. Moreover, there are some things that also influence the smokers to smoke again such as the particular smell of the cigarette and the look of it. Similarly, their habit of handling the cigarette, lighting it, and then smoking it cause them to miss it so much so that they want to smoke again. This is how it is difficult to save smokers from Cigarette addiction.
Drug addiction is a serious problem that seems to grow bigger and bigger from time to time. It spreads so easily through social interaction. Drug users start to be addicted only from experimental use. Friends are the most influential factor that leads people to try to use drug. We used to believe that drug users initiated their first experience of using drug because of their burdensome problems in life. However, there are many cases when the drug users actually do not have any serious problems in life. They just get influenced by their friends to try the drug.
Because of the fact that friends give much influence on drug addiction, we have to understand the symptoms so that we can identify whether someone in our family is addicted to certain drug or not. This is the best way to make the most effective treatment before the addicted person gets worse condition. Drug addiction can be seen from several behaviours including the feeling to take drug regularly and to always have stock on the drug, spending much money for purchasing drugs for stock no matter if he actually does not have enough money for it, losing accuracy and effectiveness in studying and working, leaving some social activities, taking efforts that are considered crime such as stealing just for the sake of getting enough money to buy the drug, and experiencing some withdrawal effects when the drug is not taken.
By looking at the symptoms, we should take the person to the doctor immediately. The faster we do this the bigger he gets chance for being recovered. Doctor will take some examinations in order to see what kind of drug is used by the person. Then, he will decide some treatments for the person. The efforts of recovering the patient of drug addiction often involve psychiatry and a drug rehabilitation centre. In case it is so difficult to get the person meet a doctor, we can get help from some hotlines or even online centre for drug addiction.
Nowadays, everyone has the risk of the drug addiction no matter he is a child, a teenager, an adult, or an old person. Also, it can happen to men and women from any economic background. There now multiple factors that can cause drug addiction such as the feeling of loneliness or anxiety, the depression condition, the pressure and the persuasion from friends, and the history of the family. Thus, the best thing to do is to make sure that everyone in our family and in our surroundings is secure from any potential condition for Drug addiction.
Games addiction is another type of addiction that can lead to a very serious effect on the person’s life. This is started by a simple activity of playing games on a computer as an effort of spending the spare time. The various games that are available to play make the activity more interesting to do. This causes higher frequency of playing games, as well as more time spent for the activity. A person can be said to have games addiction whenever he cannot control himself anymore to stop playing it and to do other activities. This kind of addiction is mostly experienced by teenagers.
When a person gets games addiction, he will show several symptoms. The first symptom to be aware of is when the person spends much of his out-of-school time to play games. Even he does not care to change his uniform or to enjoy his lunch. All he wants to do as soon as arriving home is turning on the computer and playing the games. Also, he spends much of his time at home to play games until so late at night. This causes him to fall asleep at school. This is the second symptoms that friends at school, teachers, and parents should notice. He does not want to spend the time with his friends because his needs for playing games. Even, he starts leaving his sport clubs and any other social organization just for the sake of playing games. This is the first chance for having problem with his social relationship. Then, the following symptoms can happen due to the Games addiction that becomes more serious than before. He loses his interest and willingness to do homework and other kinds of school assignments. Sooner or later, he gets worse grades and fails in some tests.
The bigger desire to play games, the more time spent for playing it. A person with games addiction plays games till early in the morning. It changes his sleeping time so that he starts to be sleepy during the school hours. The sleep disturbance also changes the duration of sleeping because he does not want to miss much time for playing games. The lack of sleep and the frequent contact with computer monitor cause him to have dry eyes and headache. The same body positioning when playing games, sitting on the floor or on a chair, and the continuous activity of sitting and clicking on the mouse and keyboards cause him to suffer from both neck aches and backache. Also, he often misses his meal time so that he suffers from stomach ache too. These physical problems can be worse so that it is important to take immediate efforts to stop the Games addiction.
Alcohol addiction is another kind of addiction that can be a serious problem, even potential for fatal effect like death. The addiction is started from ordinary consumption of alcoholic drinks, which then becomes more and more intense until a person cannot pass a single day without drinking alcoholic drinks. The symptoms for the alcohol addiction are varied among people, which are actually influenced by how much the consumption of the alcohol drinks and how often it is consumed.
When a person get addicted to alcohol, he will increase the frequency of consuming alcoholic drinks and even get higher amount of it to be consumed day by day. That is why we can see the symptoms of the person getting drunk more often than before such as walking and doing things with poor balance, redness in his eyes, vomiting, having stomach-ache, and losing consciousness. A person that is addicted to alcohol also gives less attention to his family and his responsibility in doing his job, having more time to get recovered from the alcoholic drinks influence after consuming it, and showing the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal.
Just like other types of addiction, alcohol addiction will also result in withdrawal symptoms whenever the person tries to stop consuming the alcoholic drinks. His hands will be shaking uncontrolled. His body produces more sweat though the weather is cold. Also, he starts experiencing some physiological effects like insomnia, anxiety, and hallucination. The condition of this alcohol withdrawal can even cause a fatal effect to the death of the person. That is why a person that is addicted by alcohol should get medical treatment and doctor assistance during the withdrawal symptoms so that he can be successful in recovering from Alcohol addiction.
Alcohol addiction causes the person to change their behaviour, which often annoy his relationship with his family and friends. This new behaviour is actually alcohol influenced-behaviour or the behaviour that is actually not the person’s own behaviour. It is only performed as the alcohol influence, not the actual changed-behaviour. It is so bad to have a cracked-relationship with those people in our life. Besides, the alcohol addiction will also give negative impacts to the person’s health. The alcohol will destroy some of the important organs in his body even can cause a fatal effect. A person with a serious alcohol addiction will start to lose the functions of his stomach, liver, and nervous system. Moreover, the most dangerous effect is when the most vital organs heart and brain lose their functions because of alcohol. This is when the person is getting closer and closer to his death. In brief, it is so urgent to save a person from his death caused byAlcohol addiction.
Games addiction can happen to any children and teenagers because of the pleasure that the games can give. The first aim of parents allowing their children to play games both video games and computer games is to give them entertaining activities after the school hours. However, the fact that there are many kinds of games available to play causes a bigger temptation to keep on playing the games. This is the initial condition for the games addiction to occur.
The higher frequency of playing games causes the children and the teenager to spend much of their time on playing it. They soon forget the need to interact with other people, to do school tasks, and even to fulfil their personal needs such as eating. Then, they will get problems related to their relationship with other people. Also, they will get some physical problems caused by the frequency of playing games such as headache, red eyes, backache, neck-ache, stomach-ache, and health problems with eyes. Thus, it is very important to stop the Games addiction in order to make them live healthier, physically and socially.
The problems related to video games should be well-reacted by parents. They have to understand the symptoms of the Games addiction in order to give the most beneficial efforts for stopping it. The earlier the symptoms are noticed the easier to save the children from addiction. Parents should get the most effective way to limit the children’s access to games. A strict schedule on several activities at home should be consistently practised in order to leave no chance for the game addiction symptoms to create serious problems. Of course, it is important to provide other pleasant activities as a compensation for leaving the games. These activities will be a safer option to take because children will not protest it. Watching movies at the cinema, going to the playground, cooking time, swimming, camping, and many other interesting activities should be introduced to children in order to make them sure that there are still many other activities that can create pleasure and even provide bigger pleasure than playing games. However, this solution is often difficult with teenagers because they have their own thought of many things. Even, teenagers can sacrifice their hobbies just for the sake of playing games. For this kind of difficult situation, parents should go to some clinics that provide medical treatment for Games addiction.
Drug addiction treatment is needed to be given to the addicts as soon as possible after the addiction is known. By giving immediate treatment to them, they will have bigger chance to recover completely. On the other hand, late treatment may cause longer process of recovery. What is meant by the drug addiction treatment is a series of medical treatment conducted by doctors and medical professionals. It is also contradicted with the common thought that people have, which believes that any cases of addiction can be stopped by the addicts’ willpower.
Because of addiction is caused by continuous use of certain drugs, there are some changes in the brain. It produces different response to the drug usage, which demands more drugs to be taken and more frequency of taking it. This high dosage use of the drug makes it so difficult for the addicts to stop using it by their own efforts. Moreover, they will experience such a withdrawal phase when the consumption of the drugs is stopped. This is when a medical assistance is needed in the Drug addiction treatment. Doctors know the best way to decrease the dosage of the drugs and to overcome the effects caused by the drug withdrawal.
In fact, the effects that the drug caused to the addicts are not only related to their health condition but also to their psychological condition. That is why a treatment for drug addiction cannot work by treating the addicts’ health alone. In contrast, it should also include the treatment for their psychological condition. Thus, it is common that a treatment for helping the addicts is a series of treatments including medication and therapy. The medication is carried out by using naltrexone, buprenorphine, methadone, and other approved medications. Of course, different type of drug addiction influences the determination of procedure for Drug addiction treatment.
Due to the fact that there are many cases of drug addiction, drug rehabilitation centres are built in many places. Even, the drug rehabilitation program is available in different categories in order to meet the specific needs of the patients. The categorization of the rehabilitation programs is based on the different drugs, genders, and other specific needs. Also, the rehabilitation program is available in two approaches, outpatient and inpatient. The outpatient approach enables the patients to still have daily activities at home because the treatments are conducted through counselling sessions. On the other hand, the inpatient approach requires the patients to focus on the rehabilitation by staying in the rehabilitation clinics.
Alcohol addiction treatment needs to be carried out to anyone who shows the symptoms of alcohol addiction. It is important to give immediate treatment because of the fact that alcohol may result in the damage of many vital organs in the body. Some of the organs that may be harmed by the alcoholic drinks are stomach, heart, liver, brain, and even the nervous system. Also, the negative effects of alcohol addiction can be in the form of psychological changes such as having a very bad temper so that the alcohol addicted person can get mad easily, pay less attention or even no attention at all to his surroundings, and do any efforts for the sake of getting money to buy alcoholic drinks like stealing.
There are two kinds of medication that alcohol addicted people need to follow during the Alcohol addiction treatment. First, they need to take medicines for reducing the withdrawal symptoms. We know that whenever those people who are addicted to alcoholic drinks stop consuming it, they will suffer from the withdrawal symptoms such as extreme seating, uncontrolled shaking hands, insomnia, vomiting, and hallucination. These symptoms then will influence them to return to the addiction again. Thus, the medication for helping them pass the period of withdrawal is needed. The medicines that are used for this purpose are in two categories, seizure medicines and antianxiety medicines. Benzodiazepines are used for treating the anxiety symptoms. An example of the medicine is diazepam. Other medicines that can be taken during the withdrawal period are disulfiram, naltrexone, and acamprosate. Second, they need to take medicines for the recovery process. By taking the medicines, an alcohol addicted person will stay sober during the recovery process. Some medicines to be taken are disulfiram, naltrexone, acamprosate, and topiramate. Disulfiram is beneficial in preventing the patients from drinking the alcoholic drinks again. It causes the stomach to feel pain when the alcoholic drinks are consumed. Naltrexone is beneficial to prevent any pleasure caused by drinking the alcoholic drinks. Acamprosate is useful for reducing the craving. Topiramate is beneficial for treating any problems caused by the alcoholic drinks.
Since the consumption of alcoholic drinks continuously, the people’s body will lose some important nutrients from their body. They will have lower minerals and vitamins. Vitamin B1 or what is popular as thiamine gets the biggest loss because of the alcohol. Thus, during the treatment and the recovery processes, the patients are recommended to consume foods and drinks that contain both minerals and vitamins. Even, they are suggested to consume thiamine supplements in order to support the people’s health condition during the Alcohol addiction treatment.
Drug addiction treatment is not a simple process to carry, especially when the addiction has lasted for long time. It is due to the fact that drug consumption in high dosage for long time can cause changes in the brain. The brain cannot accept low dosage anymore so that the addicted person should increase the dosage and the frequency of taking the drugs. This is when the body starts losing its excellent functions. Moreover, the addicted person will suffer from more serious withdrawal symptoms when the drugs are no longer consumed by him. That is why the efforts of treating and recovering the patient will be hard and requires long time too.
The usage of the drugs does not only affect the person’s body but also his mental condition. He will make some behavioural changes too including giving lack responsibility in studying or doing his jobs, taking drugs while driving, stealing, and many other negative behaviours. Also, the drugs influence his mind so that it will not be easy to ask him to follow whatever the Drug addiction treatment requires him to do. Then, a counselling session is needed in order to overcome the barrier for conducting the medical treatments and to guide the person to develop positive behaviours again. Indeed, this counselling session is important to be held for the sake of making the treatment successful. The approaches of the counselling session are a family counselling, a therapy for cognitive behaviour, psychotherapy, and other kinds of therapy.
There are some available alternatives of the therapy including individual therapy, group therapy, residential therapy, and outpatient therapy. An individual therapy is a process of therapy that only involves the addicted person himself. It can give focus on the patient, but may be a little bit difficult to gain success because the patient may get bigger difficulty in overcoming the withdrawal symptoms. That is why a group therapy is often selected as a better alternative than the previous therapy. The group therapy enables the addicted person to sit together in a group of people with the same addiction problems. This is a good chance for them to keep motivating each other so that they can pass the withdrawal period. Staying in a group of people that have the same goal to be recovered from the drug addiction gives them not only motivation from each other but also a challenge to win the process. Finally, they will be successful in the process of Drug addiction treatment.
Food addiction sounds strange but science now proves that it actually occurs. There are some experiments that result in the evidence of the addiction caused by foods. From the experiments, it is found that the similar effects that drugs, cigarettes, and alcohol cause to the pleasure centre of the brain. The foods, especially some of the palatable foods, can really activate the pleasure centre of the brain. The palatable foods are the foods that have rich content of fat, salt, and sugar. The foods can improve the chemicals in the brain like dopamine that produce the feel-good effect. The fact that the foods increase the feel-good effect and the pleasure centre of the brain influences people to keep eating the foods. This is the condition when even the signal of feeling full is malfunctioned. As a result, people keep eating the foods although they actually do not feel hungry or are full enough.
The condition of losing the control to stop eating for the sake of enjoying the feel-good effects causes people to eat the foods again and again. This is the chance for obesity to occur. The failure of the brain to produce the full-signal will result in weight gain. However, Food addiction does not always cause obesity. Even people that have normal weight can suffer from the food addiction. Their physical activity may help them stay in their shape though they keep eating many foods. In other words, foods addiction can really cause obesity, but not all the food addiction cases lead to obesity.
Whatever the type of addiction, it is bad because it can cause both health and psychological problem. Thus, we need to recognize the signs and symptoms as soon as possible in order to give the most helpful treatments for the addicted people. Though food addiction is still new in science, but some researchers from Yale University have concluded several signs of it through the questionnaires given to some respondents. Some signs that prove people are suffering from food addiction are as follows. They love certain foods and keep eating them though they do not feel hungry. Also, they will feel worry whenever they do not eat the foods. Then, they will do many things to get the foods especially when they do not have the stock of foods anymore. Of course, whenever we find these signs we should be sure that the person suffers from Food addiction.
Addiction treatments are the only option for helping people with addiction problems. However, the kinds of treatments that should be carried out depend on the cause of the addiction and how serious it is. Of course, in all cases of addiction the first step to do is to recognize the signs and symptoms of the addiction. This requires us to have knowledge on the symptoms and signs of addiction. A medical check is always needed in order to make sure that the symptoms really show addiction.
Because of the fact that addiction can be caused by different factors, a careful examination is needed in order to decide what kinds of treatments to be carried out. There are some alternatives to take, which are also usually combined in order to reach the most effective result. The first alternative is the treatment program. This program is especially aimed at making the addicted people sober and be able in passing the treatment. Also, it is held for preventing any relapses. This program is available in different alternatives too including residential and outpatient treatments. Second, psychotherapy is another alternative to take. It is often taken as a part of medication because of the fact that addiction can influence the person’s behaviour and cause mental problem. Some specialists are to be involved in this effort, as well as the patient’s family. Though it can be done only with the patient but the family involvement will help the treatment to be successful. Third, we can involve the person with addiction problem in a self-help group. This group unites people with the same addiction problem by the aim of allowing them to share experiences, feeling, and motivation to follow the whole treatments and to get recovered from the addiction. This alternative of the Addiction treatments is considered to be the best one to take.
The case of addiction is often difficult to stop because of the fact that addicted people have to pass the withdrawal phase. There are many symptoms of the withdrawal condition, which can attract the people to return to the addiction. This challenge is hard to win, especially when the person himself does not want to struggle from the pain that he suffers during the withdrawal phase. This is when doctors and medications play an important role. Doctors will know the best treatment to take in order to help people win the withdrawal phase. Also, some medicines are useful in lowering the effect of the withdrawal and even preventing the people to return to the addiction. In brief, the best way to help people with addiction is to find the most helpful and effective Addiction treatments.
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This internet addiction will measure in mild, moderate and give levels for each internet addiction. The scale for internet addiction is using scale that result with; rarely (1), occasionally (2), frequently (3), often (4), and always (5). The score can different your internet use whether you are se internet as you are habitually or you have been addicted. If you have higher score when you are following the test, this means that you are going to have heavier addicted to internet. If you identified with internet addiction, you need to make consultation and therapy. Here are some treatments that you can do for your internet addiction.
As commonly happen with people that have addiction, they are very hard to refraining of the substance ad often chose poor decisions that makes their addiction worst. Following internet addiction supporting group will give you help to coping internet addiction and pointing to right direction about how to use internet well. You are available to follow virtual therapy for internet addiction that common in internet and visit doctor and therapist that have specialty in internet addiction. To breaking internet addiction with your self-control, you can follow these steps. The first one is changing your internet use slowly. Keep in your mind and divide your internet activity that come with non-working activity to non-essential activity. Remember times and moment where you are use internet more than usually and what makes you stay in your computer online in hours when you are planning for brief internet surfing. This will help you to recognize the causes why you spend more time in internet such as playing internet game online, chat with your social media account, and many more. Open more relationship that is real with your family and less making internet relationship that makes you suffer from internet addiction faster.
Tobacco addiction is a serious addiction problem that seems to be everlasting. It sounds too extreme to state that this problem will last forever, but the fact shows the signals. The addiction was actually started so many years ago when people plant tobacco and started the smoking habit. Then, tobacco industries were built in order to facilitate people who love smoking. This is how the smoking habit grows bigger and spreads wider than before. Even, it is common to see women and children smoke. Is it good or bad news then?
As stated previously, Tobacco addiction is common because people are facilitated by the tobacco industries to grow the smoking habit. Absolutely, it gives much profit to the industries as well as to the government because it is one of the income sources for the country. Also, because of the fact that the industries grow bigger, it provides wider chances for people to get a job as a worker in the industries. Indeed, it absorbs so many labours there. What makes it contradicted then? The fact that there are many people suffered from serious health problems had initiated some researchers to conduct studies related to the effects of the smoking habit. Then, it is found that there are many substances in the cigarette that people smoke. Nicotine and other substances in tobacco cause many serious health problems to the smokers such as lung cancer, stroke, heart disease, and other diseases. Moreover, there are several kinds of cancer that are caused by the tobacco use including larynx cancer, pancreas cancer, pharynx cancer, mouth cancer, bladder cancer, cervix cancer, and kidney cancer. Recent studies also prove that there are about a half million cases of death every year caused by smoking. Most of them even premature death. This is not only the loss that tobacco can give to us. Although tobacco industries give profits and provide job opportunities, the risks of smoking cause bigger loss. It is approximately $100 billion spent for paying the health care expenses, which most of the cases only result in death.
We cannot ignore that the smoking habit is so close to our society, makes it so difficult to stop it. The fact that tobacco industries contribute to the society by accommodating workers is a big consideration that makes it so difficult to decide to close the industries. It is so sad because it seems that the key success of saving people from the risks of tobacco and the smoking habit is by stopping the cigarette production. However, because this attempt is almost impossible to do, the best conclusion that we can draw from the facts is to realize that there are big risks and loss both financial and health that the tobacco can cause so that we had better protect anyone surrounds us to be free from the Tobacco addiction.
Nicotine addiction is a problem that gets much attention and is given many attempts in order to make smokers aware of the risks that nicotine can give. Researches are conducted and presented in order to expose how harmful the effect of the nicotine. Campaigns and advertisements are held for the sake of making smokers understand the danger of their smoking habit. Thus, some of the smokers realize that it is dangerous to keep up the habit. They want to stop smoking, but it is so difficult for them to be free from the habit.
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Nicotine addiction is started by the smoking habit. People who are addicted to nicotine cannot set themselves apart from smoking even for a single day. They really need to smoke every day. Even, people who have serious addiction problem to nicotine can smoke frequently every day. The attempts of making them understand the risks of the nicotine are successful in arousing their awareness of the danger and the need to stop their habit. Indeed, they start leaving the bad habit, but only after few days they return to the tobacco. The only reason for this situation is the fact that nicotine can cause the relapse effect.
There are many researches prove that nicotine really causes addiction to the smokers. It directly acts on the brain and builds its influences there. It attacks the brain centre of the pleasure feeling and causes the smokers to feel happy when they are smoking. The more people smoke the higher the dopamine they produce in the brain that improves the sensation of pleasure. When the tobacco is consumed more frequently in long period, the smokers will have to face that their brain is changed. Sooner or later, they will increase the amount and the frequency of the tobacco consumption in order to experience the pleasure effect. Then, whenever they stop smoking, they will feel unhappy and miss the pleasure that the nicotine can give. This is a sign for a relapse condition, which is the reason for them to return to the habit. Besides, there are several withdrawal symptoms that make the temptation to smoke again bigger. Some of the symptoms are the feeling of anxious, depression, the difficulty to sleep, irritability, and the increasing of the appetite. Only for hours or days the smokers will go back to the Nicotine addiction.
Nicotine addiction during pregnancy is a sad phenomenon that keeps occurring. As we know that people with a very bad smoking habit always get difficulties in stopping the habit. They experience the withdrawal symptoms that only allow them to free from nicotine for days or weeks. Unfortunately, among smokers there are a lot of female smokers. Though the pregnancy comes, the withdrawal symptoms do not give a chance for them to stop smoking. That is why pregnant smokers still continue the smoking habit during their pregnancy.
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As the tobacco use is continuously practised during pregnancy, the risks become doubled because it harms the mother and the baby. The mother still gets the risks as a smoker and the baby gets even more serious risks. Tobacco contains not only nicotine but also carbon monoxide. These two substances are very dangerous because they influence the quality of the oxygen supply for the baby. There is no more sufficient clean oxygen for the baby to grow well. Also, nicotine influences the placenta by increasing the concentration to the baby up to 15% higher from the common maternal level. The condition becomes more dangerous for the baby because of the fact that nicotine keeps on interfering the both the mother and the baby. Nicotine reaches the baby’s blood and amniotic fluid, as well as the mother’s breast milk. It is a very dangerous condition that even can lead to the death of the baby. When the baby still survives, the decreased birthweight is the next risk that the Nicotine addiction during pregnancy can happen. Also, the baby shows several signs of being stressed. As the baby grows, the risk caused by nicotine keeps haunting him. The baby will grow with obesity problem and bigger chance for getting close with nicotine addiction.
In some cases, the habit of smoking that keeps on practiced during the pregnancy is also related to both Sudden Infant Death Syndrome and spontaneous abortion that increase the death cases of the baby. Whenever the baby is still alive, the bad effects of the nicotine will still follow him. He will grow with several behavioural problems like anxiety and depression and some problems with learning activities. When he reaches his teen age and starts smoking, he gets double chance to be addicted with nicotine, especially if the mother consumed more than a pack of cigarette during the pregnancy. In conclusion, for the sake of the baby, mothers should stop the Nicotine addiction during pregnancy.
Drug addiction is not a new topic around the world. However, it seems so difficult to overcome the problem though there is a strong cooperation among countries in the world to stop the drug circulation. No matter how many users, drug producers, and drug distributors were caught, sent to jail, or executed to death, new cases grow even bigger and faster. It is believed that there are even some attempts planned and done in order to trap new users such as distributing candies contaminated by certain drug just for the sake of making children addicted to the drug. This is how the problem of drug addiction becomes wider. What kinds of drug cause drug addiction actually?
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Marijuana is produced by using Canabis Sativa, a plant that creates delta 9 THC or Tetrahydrocannabinol. This substance is an active ingredient that leads to intoxication. People use marijuana by smoking it. However, it is possible to be eaten too. Of course, the use of marijuana gives some effects that keeps the users to us it such as the feeling of pleasure and relaxed. The risks of using marijuana are lungs diseases and cancer. Even, marijuana gives higher risk for cancer than the use of tobacco. Drug addiction caused by marijuana often leads to the users’ demand to feel more pleasure. That is why they tend to start to use cocaine.
Cocaine is also produced by using plant which is called coca that is grown in South America. By smoking, injecting, swallowing, or snorting the cocaine, users will get pleasure effects and become more alerted. The use of cocaine leads to several serious health problems including stroke, heart diseases, and other damage to the body organs such as kidney, brain, and lung. The fatal risk of marijuana use is death.
Heroin that is usually injected to the users’ body can give several effects such as pleasure and drowsiness. This is what makes the use of heroin increases from time to time. However, there are many negative impacts to the health that the use of heroin can cause. The needles that are used for injecting the heroin are often dirty so that it can cause infection, botulism, and tetanus. Whenever the users share the needles, it can lead to a fatal disease like AIDS. Users that are trying to stop from using heroin will have to face some withdrawal symptoms like sweating, abdominal cramps, and vomiting. In brief, all the drugs that cause addiction will lead to some health problems so that we should protect everyone from any kinds of Drug addiction.
Treatment options for drug addiction are needed in order to provide an effective treatment for the users that can make them feel secure and comfortable. The fact that the cases of addiction become wider and more complicated has motivated government, doctors, and other health practitioners to work hard and to offer several treatment options to help the drug users and their family.
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It is true that the earlier the users are recognized the bigger the chance they have to recover. Thus, the first step that the family and the surroundings have to do is to understand the signs and symptoms of drug addiction. Nowadays, everyone can be trapped in drug addiction so that it is better that the understanding about the signs and symptoms of drug users and the risks that they have are understood by everyone in the world. Then, daily interactions with the users and observations to them enable the recognition of the drug addiction. Even, the users themselves should be aware whenever they feel addicted or cannot stop using certain drug. The next step is to consider several options for treating the users in order to get them recovered from the drug addiction. Treatment options for drug addiction should be selected by considering the kinds of drug that the users addicted with. However, the effort of making the users recovered from the addiction often requires multiple treatments including psychotherapy and medication.
Psychotherapy is needed during the drug addiction treatment because of the fact that drug addiction also causes behavioural problems to the users. They lose their interest to keep interacting with other people including their own family. Thus, the psychotherapy and other consultation sessions should include the family of the users. The family involvement in the treatment programs will increase the chance for the users to get recovered from addiction. The family will give love and motivation to the users to struggle hard and to pass the withdrawal symptoms so that they can be free from addiction. Also, the users can be involved in self-help groups. In this group, they will sit together and interact with other users. The similar problems and the same efforts of getting recovered from drug addiction will motivate them to win the process. Medication is an obligatory to follow because doctors understand how to help drug users pass the withdrawal phases. They know how to decrease the drug use by decreasing the dosage. Also, they know what other medicines that the users have to consume in order to finally free from drug addiction. Doctors usually require the users to be involved in both inpatient and outpatient treatments in order to get recovered from drug addiction. In conclusion, it is important for the users and their family to follow the Treatment options for drug addiction.
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